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SpaceWeather.com -- News and information about meteor showers, solar flares, auroras, and near-Earth asteroids
 
Solar wind
speed: 333.8 km/sec
density: 0.7 protons/cm3
explanation | more data
Updated: Today at 2321 UT
X-ray Solar Flares
6-hr max: A9
2227 UT May20
24-hr: B1
1510 UT May20
explanation | more data
Updated: Today at: 2300 UT
Daily Sun: 20 May 11
None of these sunspots poses a threat for strong flares. Credit: SDO/HMI
Sunspot number: 36
What is the sunspot number?
Updated 19 May 2011

Spotless Days
Current Stretch: 0 days
2011 total: 1 day (<1%)
2010 total: 51 days (14%)
2009 total: 260 days (71%)
Since 2004: 820 days
Typical Solar Min: 486 days

Updated 19 May 2011


The Radio Sun
10.7 cm flux: 84 sfu
explanation | more data
Updated 19 May 2011

Current Auroral Oval:
Switch to: Europe, USA, New Zealand, Antarctica
Credit: NOAA/POES
Planetary K-index
Now: Kp= 1 quiet
24-hr max: Kp= 1
quiet
explanation | more data
Interplanetary Mag. Field
Btotal: 4.0 nT
Bz: 2.9 nT north
explanation | more data
Updated: Today at 2327 UT
Coronal Holes: 20 May 11
There are no large coronal holes on the Earthside of the sun. Credit: SDO/AIA.
SPACE WEATHER
NOAA Forecasts
Updated at: 2011 May 20 2200 UTC
FLARE
0-24 hr
24-48 hr
CLASS M
01 %
01 %
CLASS X
01 %
01 %
Geomagnetic Storms:
Probabilities for significant disturbances in Earth's magnetic field are given for three activity levels: active, minor storm, severe storm
Updated at: 2011 May 20 2200 UTC
Mid-latitudes
0-24 hr
24-48 hr
ACTIVE
10 %
10 %
MINOR
01 %
01 %
SEVERE
01 %
01 %
High latitudes
0-24 hr
24-48 hr
ACTIVE
15 %
15 %
MINOR
05 %
05 %
SEVERE
01 %
01 %
 
Friday, May. 20, 2011
What's up in space
 

Metallic photos of the sun by renowned photographer Greg Piepol bring together the best of art and science. Buy one or a whole set. They make a stellar gift.

 
Metallic pictures of the Sun

FREE-FLOATING PLANETS: Astronomers have discovered a new class of planets floating alone in the dark of space. These lone worlds are probably outcasts from developing planetary systems and, moreover, they could be twice as numerous as the stars themselves. Get the full story from Science@NASA.

POINTS OF INTEREST: Solar activity is so low, NOAA forecasters say the chance of a strong flare today is less than 1%. Boring? Even the quiet sun has points of interest. Consider this extreme ultraviolet image taken during the early hours of May 20th by NASA's Solar Dynamics Observatory:

Shown above, a hedgerow of cool, dark plasma held aloft by magnetic fields is backlit by the hot solar corona. The entire "bush" is about eight times wider than Earth. Before the Hubble-sharp cameras of SDO were brought to bear on the sun, structures like this were seen either in poor detail or not at all. As a result, no one can say with any surety what will happen next. Will the plasma weigh down its magnetic support and collapse, bringing an end to the quiet, or instead remain a simple point of interest? Stay tuned.

more images: from Robert Arnold of Isle of Skye, Scotland; from Peter Desypris of Athens,Greece; from Fabrizio Barbaglia of Cecima, Italy

NAMIBIA FLYBY: Last night the International Space Station with shuttle Endeavour docked alongside flew over Namibia--and right by the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). Photographer George Tucker recorded the southern hemisphere encounter from Namibia's Sossusvlei Desert Lodge:

"It was a beautiful view in crystal-clear desert skies," says Tucker. "Orion is partially hidden by the telescope and the LMC is the fuzzy object on the left."

This kind of scene is repeating itself around the world. Docked together, Endeavour and ISS are brighter than any star in the sky, and they look beautiful even without the decoration of nearby galaxies. Check the web or your cell phone for local flyby times.

more images: from Oleg Toumilovitch of Blairgowrie, Randburg, South Africa


April 2011 Aurora Gallery
[previous Aprils: 2010, 2009, 2008, 2007, 2006, 2005, 2004, 2003, 2002]

  Near Earth Asteroids
Potentially Hazardous Asteroids (PHAs) are space rocks larger than approximately 100m that can come closer to Earth than 0.05 AU. None of the known PHAs is on a collision course with our planet, although astronomers are finding new ones all the time.
On May 20, 2011 there were 1224 potentially hazardous asteroids.
Recent & Upcoming Earth-asteroid encounters:
Asteroid
Date(UT)
Miss Distance
Mag.
Size
2011 HC24
May 12
5.9 LD
--
58 m
2002 JC
Jun 1
57.5 LD
--
1.6 km
2009 BD
Jun 2
0.9 LD
--
10 m
2002 JB9
Jun 11
71.5 LD
--
3.2 km
2001 VH75
Jun 12
42.2 LD
--
1.1 km
2004 LO2
Jun 15
9.9 LD
--
48 m
2011 GA55
Jul 6
64.1 LD
--
1.0 km
2011 EZ78
Jul 10
37.3 LD
--
1.5 km
2003 YS117
Jul 14
73.9 LD
--
1.0 km
2007 DD
Jul 23
9.3 LD
--
31 m
2009 AV
Aug 22
49.7 LD
--
1.1 km
2003 QC10
Sep 18
50 LD
--
1.2 km
2004 SV55
Sep 19
67.5 LD
--
1.2 km
2007 TD
Sep 23
3.8 LD
--
58 m
Notes: LD means "Lunar Distance." 1 LD = 384,401 km, the distance between Earth and the Moon. 1 LD also equals 0.00256 AU. MAG is the visual magnitude of the asteroid on the date of closest approach.
  Essential web links
NOAA Space Weather Prediction Center
  The official U.S. government space weather bureau
Atmospheric Optics
  The first place to look for information about sundogs, pillars, rainbows and related phenomena.
Solar Dynamics Observatory
  Researchers call it a "Hubble for the sun." SDO is the most advanced solar observatory ever.
STEREO
  3D views of the sun from NASA's Solar and Terrestrial Relations Observatory
Solar and Heliospheric Observatory
  Realtime and archival images of the Sun from SOHO.
Daily Sunspot Summaries
  from the NOAA Space Environment Center
Heliophysics
  the underlying science of space weather
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