You are viewing the page for Aug. 20, 2006
  Select another date:
<<back forward>>
SpaceWeather.com -- News and information about meteor showers, solar flares, auroras, and near-Earth asteroids

SpaceWeather.com
Science news and information about the Sun-Earth environment.

SPACE WEATHER
Current
Conditions

Solar Wind
speed: 383.7 km/s
density:
1.6 protons/cm3
explanation | more data
Updated: Today at 2246 UT


X-ray Solar Flares

6-hr max:
C3 2110 UT Aug20
24-hr: C3 2110 UT Aug20
explanation | more data
Updated: Today at 2245 UT

Daily Sun: 20 Aug '06

Sunspot 904 is about to disappear over the sun's western limb. Credit: SOHO/MDI


Sunspot Number: 21
What is the sunspot number?
Updated: 19 Aug 2006

Far Side of the Sun

This holographic image reveals no sunspots on the far side of the sun. Image credit: SOHO/MDI

Interplanetary Mag. Field
Btotal: 9.1 nT
Bz:
2.4 nT south
explanation | more data
Updated: Today at 2246 UT

Coronal Holes:

A solar wind stream flowing from the indicated coronal hole could reach Earth on August 21st. Credit: NOAA GOES-13.


SPACE WEATHER
NOAA
Forecasts

Solar Flares: Probabilities for a medium-sized (M-class) or a major (X-class) solar flare during the next 24/48 hours are tabulated below.
Updated at 2006 Aug 19 2203 UTC
FLARE 0-24 hr 24-48 hr
CLASS M 10 % 10 %
CLASS X 01 % 01 %

Geomagnetic Storms: Probabilities for significant disturbances in Earth's magnetic field are given for three activity levels: active, minor storm, severe storm
Updated at 2006 Aug 19 2203 UTC
Mid-latitudes
0-24 hr 24-48 hr
ACTIVE 30 % 20 %
MINOR 15 % 10 %
SEVERE 05 % 01 %

High latitudes
0-24 hr 24-48 hr
ACTIVE 35 % 25 %
MINOR 20 % 10 %
SEVERE 10 % 01 %

What's Up in Space -- 20 Aug 2006
Subscribe to Space Weather News

Did you miss the aurora surprise of August 7th? Next time get a wake-up call: Spaceweather PHONE.

MORNING PLANETS: If you're up at dawn tomorrow, dash outside and look east. Three planets and the crescent Moon are gathering together just ahead of the rising sun. Look, it's a nice way to begin the day. [sky map]

MAGNETIC STORM: Last night, a geomagnetic storm sent spectacular auroras rippling across Scandinavia: "It was almost scary to see the 'flames' in the sky," says Chris Folde of Selbu, Norway. "I've never experienced anything like it."

Across the border in Sweden, the auroras had competition from the midnight sun. No problem. "The display was so strong, I was able to take many pictures," says Patricia Cowern of Porjus, Sweden:


Auroras over Sweden on Aug 19.. Note the twilight-blue glow from the Arctic sun.

What caused all this? Around mid-day on August 19th, the interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) tipped south, opening a crack in Earth's magnetic defenses. Solar wind poured in and fueled the display.

August 2006 Aurora Gallery

BIRD OF PREY: "Look at the filaments around sunspot 904! It reminded me of a Klingon Bird of Prey," says Cameran Ashraf of Claremont, California, who took this picture yesterday:


Sunspot 904--the view through a Coronado SolarMax60 filter.

Unfortunately for photographers (and fans of Star Trek) sunspot 904 is approaching the sun's western limb. On Monday it will go over the edge and disappear from view. Catch it while you can!

more images: from Gary Palmer of Los Angeles, CA; from Eric Roel of Valle de Bravo, Mèxico; from Ingmar Glass of München/Weißenfeld Germany; from Didier Favre of Brétigny sur Orge, France.



Potentially Hazardous Asteroids (PHAs) are space rocks larger than approximately 100m that can come closer to Earth than 0.05 AU. None of the known PHAs is on a collision course with our planet, although astronomers are finding new ones all the time.

On 20 Aug 2006 there were 801 known Potentially
Hazardous Asteroids

August 2006 Earth-asteroid encounters
ASTEROID

 DATE
(UT)

MISS DISTANCE

MAG.

 SIZE
2006 ON1

Aug 20

16.6 LD

18

230 m
Notes: LD is a "Lunar Distance." 1 LD = 384,401 km, the distance between Earth and the Moon. 1 LD also equals 0.00256 AU. MAG is the visual magnitude of the asteroid on the date of closest approach.

Essential Web Links

NOAA Space Environment Center -- The official U.S. government bureau for real-time monitoring of solar and geophysical events, research in solar-terrestrial physics, and forecasting solar and geophysical disturbances.

Atmospheric Optics -- the first place to look for information about sundogs, pillars, rainbows and related phenomena. See also Snow Crystals.

Solar and Heliospheric Observatory -- Realtime and archival images of the Sun from SOHO. (European Mirror Site)

Daily Sunspot Summaries -- from the NOAA Space Environment Center.

Current Solar Images --a gallery of up-to-date solar pictures from the National Solar Data Analysis Center at the Goddard Space Flight Center. See also the GOES-12 Solar X-ray Imager.

Recent Solar Events -- a nice summary of current solar conditions from lmsal.com.

SOHO Farside Images of the Sun from SWAN and MDI.

The Latest SOHO Coronagraph Images -- from the Naval Research Lab

List of Potentially Hazardous Asteroids -- from the Harvard Minor Planet Center.

Observable Comets -- from the Harvard Minor Planet Center.

What is the Interplanetary Magnetic Field? -- A lucid answer from the University of Michigan. See also the Anatomy of Earth's Magnetosphere.

Real-time Solar Wind Data -- from NASA's ACE spacecraft. How powerful are solar wind gusts? Read this story from Science@NASA.

More Real-time Solar Wind Data -- from the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory Proton Monitor.

Lists of Coronal Mass Ejections -- from 1998 to 2001

Mirages: Mirages in Finland; An Introduction to Mirages;

NOAA Solar Flare and Sunspot Data: 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999; 2000; 2001; 2002; 2003; 2004; 2005; Jan-Mar 2006;

Space Audio Streams: (University of Florida) 20 MHz radio emissions from Jupiter: #1, #2, #3, #4; (NASA/Marshall) INSPIRE: #1; (Stan Nelson of Roswell, New Mexico) meteor radar: #1, #2;

Recent International Astronomical Union Circulars

GLOSSARY | SPACE WEATHER TUTORIAL

This site is penned daily by Dr. Tony Phillips: email


©2019 Spaceweather.com. All rights reserved.