Spaceweather.com Time Machine

You are viewing the page for Mar. 12, 2021

Select another date:

<<back

forward>>

SpaceWeather.com -- News and information about meteor showers, solar flares, auroras, and near-Earth asteroids

Solar wind
speed: 346.6 km/sec
density: 15.7 protons/cm³
more data: ACE, DSCOVR
Updated: Today at 2345 UT

X-ray Solar Flares
6-hr max: B2 1904 UT Mar12
24-hr: B2 1904 UT Mar12
explanation | more data
Updated: Today at: 2350 UT

Daily Sun: 12 Mar 21

Sunspot AR2808 poses a slight threat for C-class solar flares. Credit: SDO/HMI

Sunspot number: 23
What is the sunspot number?
Updated 12 Mar 2021

Spotless Days
Current Stretch: 0 days
2021 total: 32 days (45%)
2020 total: 208 days (57%)
2019 total: 281 days (77%)
2018 total: 221 days (61%)
2017 total: 104 days (28%)
2016 total: 32 days (9%)
2015 total: 0 days (0%)
2014 total: 1 day (<1%)
2013 total: 0 days (0%)
2012 total: 0 days (0%)
2011 total: 2 days (<1%)
2010 total: 51 days (14%)
2009 total: 260 days (71%)
2008 total: 268 days (73%)
2007 total: 152 days (42%)
2006 total: 70 days (19%)
Updated 12 Mar 2021

Thermosphere Climate Index
today: 5.37x10¹⁰ W Cold
Max: 49.4x10¹⁰ W Hot (10/1957)
Min: 2.05x10¹⁰ W Cold (02/2009)
explanation | more data: gfx, txt
Updated 12 Mar 2021

The Radio Sun
10.7 cm flux: 78 sfu
explanation | more data
Updated 12 Mar 2021

Cosmic Rays Solar Cycle 25 is beginning, and this is reflected in the number of cosmic rays entering Earth's atmosphere. Neutron counts from the University of Oulu's Sodankyla Geophysical Observatory show that cosmic rays reaching Earth are slowly declining--a result of the yin-yang relationship between the solar cycle and cosmic rays.

Oulu Neutron Counts
Percentages of the Space Age average:
today: +9.0% High
48-hr change: +0.0%
Max: +11.7% Very High (12/2009)
Min: -32.1% Very Low (06/1991)
explanation | more data
Updated 12 Mar 2021 @ 1700 UT

Current Auroral Oval:

Switch to: Europe, USA, New Zealand, Antarctica
Credit: NOAA/Ovation

Planetary K-index
Now: Kp= 3 quiet
24-hr max: Kp= 3 quiet
explanation | more data

Interplanetary Mag. Field
B_total: 11.0 nT
B_z: 3.5 nT north
more data: ACE, DSCOVR
Updated: Today at 2345 UT

Coronal Holes: 12 Mar 21

Solar wind flowing from this southern coronal hole should reach Earth on March 13-14. Credit: SDO/AIA

Noctilucent Clouds The southern hemisphere season for noctilucent clouds is finished. Electric-blue clouds above Antarctica vanished on, approxiately, Feb. 22nd. The northern season should begin sometime in late May.

Switch view: Europe, USA, Asia, Polar

Updated at:

SPACE WEATHER
NOAA Forecasts

Updated at: 2021 Mar 12 2200 UTC

FLARE	0-24 hr	24-48 hr
CLASS M	01 %	01 %
CLASS X	01 %	01 %

Geomagnetic Storms:
Probabilities for significant disturbances in Earth's magnetic field are given for three activity levels: active, minor storm, severe storm

Updated at: 2021 Mar 12 2200 UTC

Mid-latitudes

	0-24 hr	24-48 hr
ACTIVE	40 %	25 %
MINOR	15 %	05 %
SEVERE	01 %	01 %

High latitudes

	0-24 hr	24-48 hr
ACTIVE	10 %	15 %
MINOR	30 %	30 %
SEVERE	55 %	30 %


		Friday, Mar. 12, 2021
	What's up in space	Friday, Mar. 12, 2021

Never miss another geomagnetic storm. Sign up for Space Weather Alerts and you'll receive a text message when auroras appear in your area. Aurora tour guides and professional astronomers use this service. Now you can, too!

GEOMAGNETIC STORM WATCH: A minor G1-class geomagnetic storm is possible on March 13th when a fast-moving stream of solar wind hits Earth's magnetic field. The gaseous material is flowing from a southern hole in the sun's atmosphere. Arctic sky watchers should be alert for auroras this weekend. Aurora alerts: SMS Text

THE GREAT QUEBEC BLACKOUT: They call it "the day the sun brought darkness." On March 13, 1989, a powerful coronal mass ejection (CME) hit Earth's magnetic field. Ninety seconds later, the Hydro-Québec power grid failed. During the 9 hour blackout that followed, millions of Quebecois found themselves with no light or heat, wondering what was going on?

"It was the biggest geomagnetic storm of the Space Age," says Dr. David Boteler, head of the Space Weather Group at Natural Resources Canada. "March 1989 has become the archetypal disturbance for understanding how solar activity can cause blackouts."

Above: Sunspot 5395, source of the March 1989 solar storms. From "A 21st Century View of the March 1989 Magnetic Storm" by D. Boteler.

It seems hard to believe now, but in 1989 few people realized solar storms could bring down power grids. The warning bells had been ringing for more than a century, though. In Sept. 1859, a similar CME hit Earth's magnetic field--the infamous "Carrington Event"--sparking a storm twice as strong as March 1989. Electrical currents surged through Victorian-era telegraph wires, in some cases causing sparks and setting telegraph offices on fire. These were the same kind of currents that would bring down Hydro-Québec.

"The March 1989 blackout was a wake-up call for our industry," says Dr. Emanuel Bernabeu of PJM, a regional utility that coordinates the flow of electricity in 13 US states. "Now we take geomagnetically induced currents (GICs) very seriously."

What are GICs? Freshman physics 101: When a magnetic field swings back and forth, electricity flows through conductors in the area. It's called "magnetic induction." Geomagnetic storms do this to Earth itself. The rock and soil of our planet can conduct electricity. So when a CME rattles Earth's magnetic field, currents flow through the soil beneath our feet.

Québec is especially vulnerable. The province sits on an expanse of Precambrian igneous rock that does a poor job conducting electricity. When the March 13th CME arrived, storm currents found a more attractive path in the high-voltage transmission lines of Hydro-Québec. Unusual frequencies (harmonics) began to flow through the lines, transformers overheated and circuit breakers tripped.

Right: Grey areas indicate regions of igneous rock where power grids are most vulnerable. [full caption]

After darkness engulfed Quebec, bright auroras spread as far south as Florida, Texas, and Cuba. Reportedly, some onlookers thought they were witnessing a nuclear exchange. Others thought it had something to do with the space shuttle (STS-29), which remarkably launched on the same day. The astronauts were okay, although the shuttle did experience a mysterious problem with a fuel cell sensor that threatened to cut the mission short. NASA has never officially linked the sensor anomaly to the solar storm.

Much is still unknown about the March 1989 event. It occurred long before modern satellites were monitoring the sun 24/7. To piece together what happened, Boteler has sifted through old records of radio emissions, magnetograms, and other 80s-era data sources. He recently published a paper in the research journal Space Weather summarizing his findings -- including a surprise:

"There were not one, but two CMEs," he says.

The sunspot that hurled the CMEs toward Earth, region 5395, was one of the most active sunspot groups ever observed. In the days around the Quebec blackout it produced more than a dozen M- and X-class solar flares. Two of the explosions (an X4.5 on March 10th and an M7.3 on March 12th) targeted Earth with CMEs.

"The first CME cleared a path for the second CME, allowing it to strike with unusual force," says Boteler. "The lights went out in Quebec just minutes after it arrived."

Among space weather researchers, there has been a dawning awareness in recent years that great geomagnetic storms such as the Carrington Event of 1859 and The Great Railroad Storm of May 1921 are associated with double (or multiple) CMEs, one clearing the path for another. Boteler's detective work shows that this is the case for March 1989 as well.

Right: Auroras over Pershore, England, during the March 13, 1989, geomagnetic storm. Credit: Geoffrey Morley.

The March 1989 event kicked off a flurry of conferences and engineering studies designed to fortify grids. Emanuel Bernabeu's job at PJM is largely a result of that "Québec epiphany." He works to protect power grids from space weather -- and he has some good news.

"We have made lots of progress," he says. "In fact, if the 1989 storm happened again today, I believe Québec would not lose power. The modern grid is designed to withstand an extreme 1-in-100 year geomagnetic event. To put that in perspective, March 1989 was only a 1-in-40 or 50 year event--well within our design specs."

Some of the improvements have come about by hardening equipment. For instance, Bernabeu says, "Utilities have upgraded their protection and control devices making them immune to type of harmonics that brought down Hydro-Québec. Some utilities have also installed series capacitor compensation, which blocks the flow of GICs."

Other improvements involve operational awareness. "We receive NOAA's space weather forecast in our control room, so we know when a storm is coming," he says. "For severe storms, we declare 'conservative operations.' In a nutshell, this is a way for us to posture the system to better handle the effects of geomagnetic activity. For instance, operators can limit large power transfers across critical corridors, cancel outages of critical equipment and so on."

The next Québec-level storm is just a matter of time. In fact, we could be overdue. But, if Bernabeu is correct, the sun won't bring darkness, only light.

A sharable version of this story with additional material may be found here.

Realtime Aurora Photo Gallery
Free: Spaceweather.com Newsletter

THE VERNAL EQUINOX PEARL: Are you looking for a far-out gift? Consider the Vernal Equinox Pearl, launched to the edge of space onboard an Earth to Sky Calculus cosmic ray balloon. Here it is, floating 111,202 feet above the snow-capped Sierra Nevada of central California:

You can have it for $179.95. The students are selling space pearls to support their cosmic ray ballooning program. This 10mm cultured white pearl, surrounded by a crystalline splash of spring-green cubic zirconia, spent more than 2 hours in the stratosphere as sensors in the payload measured cosmic rays.

Each purchase comes with a greeting card showing the pearl in flight and telling the story of its journey to the stratosphere and back again.

Far Out Gifts: Earth to Sky Store
All sales support hands-on STEM education

Realtime Space Weather Photo Gallery
Free: Spaceweather.com Newsletter

All Sky Fireball Network

Every night, a network of NASA all-sky cameras scans the skies above the United States for meteoritic fireballs. Automated software maintained by NASA's Meteoroid Environment Office calculates their orbits, velocity, penetration depth in Earth's atmosphere and many other characteristics. Daily results are presented here on Spaceweather.com.

On March 12, 2021, the network reported 8 fireballs.
(8 sporadics)

In this diagram of the inner solar system, all of the fireball orbits intersect at a single point--Earth. The orbits are color-coded by velocity, from slow (red) to fast (blue). [Larger image] [movies]

Near Earth Asteroids

Potentially Hazardous Asteroids (PHAs) are space rocks larger than approximately 100m that can come closer to Earth than 0.05 AU. None of the known PHAs is on a collision course with our planet, although astronomers are finding new ones all the time.

On March 12, 2021 there were 2037 potentially hazardous asteroids.

Recent & Upcoming Earth-asteroid encounters:

Asteroid	Date(UT)	Miss Distance	Velocity (km/s)	Diameter (m)
2021 EO1	2021-Mar-07	5.5 LD	8.9	21
2021 EJ	2021-Mar-07	5.3 LD	10.1	26
2021 EF1	2021-Mar-08	0.7 LD	12.1	4
2021 DL	2021-Mar-08	11.8 LD	5.8	34
2021 EL3	2021-Mar-08	2.6 LD	5.3	6
2021 EW	2021-Mar-08	15.8 LD	29.9	43
2021 ED3	2021-Mar-09	5.7 LD	11.6	20
2021 ES3	2021-Mar-09	4.9 LD	7	10
2021 EF3	2021-Mar-09	3.7 LD	3.7	5
2021 EZ	2021-Mar-09	1.5 LD	6.2	6
2021 ER3	2021-Mar-09	2.9 LD	12.2	23
2021 EG3	2021-Mar-09	0.4 LD	24.1	5
2021 EO	2021-Mar-10	7.1 LD	7.9	33
2021 EE2	2021-Mar-10	11.1 LD	14.2	29
535844	2021-Mar-10	14.2 LD	7.3	162
2021 CF6	2021-Mar-10	4.2 LD	8.4	62
2021 EH3	2021-Mar-10	8.6 LD	9.7	17
2020 FM	2021-Mar-10	18.2 LD	13.3	56
2021 EY1	2021-Mar-11	3.5 LD	14.9	17
2021 EA1	2021-Mar-11	2.5 LD	11.7	15
2021 EB1	2021-Mar-11	8.6 LD	14.7	70
2021 ED2	2021-Mar-11	6.4 LD	4.9	7
2021 EE3	2021-Mar-12	1.9 LD	6.4	6
2011 YW10	2021-Mar-12	19.8 LD	13.2	45
2021 EK3	2021-Mar-12	17.4 LD	18.8	55
2021 EB3	2021-Mar-13	16.5 LD	10.9	31
2021 EM3	2021-Mar-14	18.4 LD	1.8	18
2021 EP3	2021-Mar-14	6.4 LD	19.8	16
2021 ET3	2021-Mar-14	2.3 LD	17	16
2021 EX	2021-Mar-15	9.8 LD	4.4	22
2021 EN3	2021-Mar-15	2.2 LD	10.8	12
2021 CX8	2021-Mar-15	18.2 LD	6.6	52
2021 EL1	2021-Mar-15	13.4 LD	6.6	56
2021 EQ3	2021-Mar-16	0.7 LD	12	23
2021 EJ3	2021-Mar-16	2 LD	2.3	10
2021 DT	2021-Mar-16	18.3 LD	7.3	34
2021 EW3	2021-Mar-16	6.5 LD	8.5	18
2021 EO2	2021-Mar-17	6.2 LD	6.3	9
2021 EY2	2021-Mar-19	9.4 LD	9.7	16
2021 DP2	2021-Mar-20	7.5 LD	4.3	22
231937	2021-Mar-21	5.3 LD	34.4	1024
2021 EV3	2021-Mar-25	19 LD	18	91
2021 CX5	2021-Mar-27	7.7 LD	5.6	48
2020 GE	2021-Mar-27	12.7 LD	1.5	8
2019 GM1	2021-Mar-31	15.1 LD	3.9	14
2015 MB54	2021-Apr-06	13.6 LD	3.7	57
2020 GE1	2021-Apr-07	12.2 LD	4.2	14
2014 FO38	2021-Apr-07	16.8 LD	8.3	20
2020 UY1	2021-Apr-15	16 LD	8.7	22
2017 HG4	2021-Apr-16	7.6 LD	4.1	10
2020 HE5	2021-Apr-17	8.5 LD	4.3	10
2019 HQ	2021-Apr-20	14.8 LD	8.8	20
2020 HO5	2021-Apr-22	16.5 LD	3.3	7
2019 PS1	2021-Apr-23	14.5 LD	10	16
2016 QE45	2021-Apr-24	13.2 LD	15.3	162
2015 HA177	2021-Apr-26	18.7 LD	8.7	10
2019 HF4	2021-Apr-26	7.8 LD	6.8	11
2019 VT3	2021-May-01	12.1 LD	5.9	8
2021 AF8	2021-May-04	8.8 LD	9.4	344
2018 JP	2021-May-05	10.6 LD	7.8	12
2021 AE4	2021-May-06	18.5 LD	9.1	153

Notes: LD means "Lunar Distance." 1 LD = 384,401 km, the distance between Earth and the Moon. 1 LD also equals 0.00256 AU. MAG is the visual magnitude of the asteroid on the date of closest approach.

Cosmic Rays in the Atmosphere

SOMETHING NEW! We have developed a new predictive model of aviation radiation. It's called E-RAD--short for Empirical RADiation model. We are constantly flying radiation sensors onboard airplanes over the US and and around the world, so far collecting more than 22,000 gps-tagged radiation measurements. Using this unique dataset, we can predict the dosage on any flight over the USA with an error no worse than 15%.

E-RAD lets us do something new: Every day we monitor approximately 1400 flights criss-crossing the 10 busiest routes in the continental USA. Typically, this includes more than 80,000 passengers per day. E-RAD calculates the radiation exposure for every single flight.

The Hot Flights Table is a daily summary of these calculations. It shows the 5 charter flights with the highest dose rates; the 5 commercial flights with the highest dose rates; 5 commercial flights with near-average dose rates; and the 5 commercial flights with the lowest dose rates. Passengers typically experience dose rates that are 20 to 70 times higher than natural radiation at sea level.

To measure radiation on airplanes, we use the same sensors we fly to the stratosphere onboard Earth to Sky Calculus cosmic ray balloons: neutron bubble chambers and X-ray/gamma-ray Geiger tubes sensitive to energies between 10 keV and 20 MeV. These energies span the range of medical X-ray machines and airport security scanners.

Column definitions: (1) The flight number; (2) The maximum dose rate during the flight, expressed in units of natural radiation at sea level; (3) The maximum altitude of the plane in feet above sea level; (4) Departure city; (5) Arrival city; (6) Duration of the flight.

SPACE WEATHER BALLOON DATA: Approximately once a week, Spaceweather.com and the students of Earth to Sky Calculus fly space weather balloons to the stratosphere over California. These balloons are equipped with radiation sensors that detect cosmic rays, a surprisingly "down to Earth" form of space weather. Cosmic rays can seed clouds, trigger lightning, and penetrate commercial airplanes. Furthermore, there are studies ( #1, #2, #3, #4) linking cosmic rays with cardiac arrhythmias and sudden cardiac death in the general population. Our latest measurements show that cosmic rays are intensifying, with an increase of more than 18% since 2015:

The data points in the graph above correspond to the peak of the Regener-Pfotzer maximum, which lies about 67,000 feet above central California. When cosmic rays crash into Earth's atmosphere, they produce a spray of secondary particles that is most intense at the entrance to the stratosphere. Physicists Eric Reneger and Georg Pfotzer discovered the maximum using balloons in the 1930s and it is what we are measuring today.

En route to the stratosphere, our sensors also pass through aviation altitudes:

In this plot, dose rates are expessed as multiples of sea level. For instance, we see that boarding a plane that flies at 25,000 feet exposes passengers to dose rates ~10x higher than sea level. At 40,000 feet, the multiplier is closer to 50x.

The radiation sensors onboard our helium balloons detect X-rays and gamma-rays in the energy range 10 keV to 20 MeV. These energies span the range of medical X-ray machines and airport security scanners.

Why are cosmic rays intensifying? The main reason is the sun. Solar storm clouds such as coronal mass ejections (CMEs) sweep aside cosmic rays when they pass by Earth. During Solar Maximum, CMEs are abundant and cosmic rays are held at bay. Now, however, the solar cycle is swinging toward Solar Minimum, allowing cosmic rays to return. Another reason could be the weakening of Earth's magnetic field, which helps protect us from deep-space radiation.

Essential web links

NOAA Space Weather Prediction Center

The official U.S. government space weather bureau

Atmospheric Optics

The first place to look for information about sundogs, pillars, rainbows and related phenomena.

Solar Dynamics Observatory

Researchers call it a "Hubble for the sun." SDO is the most advanced solar observatory ever.

STEREO

3D views of the sun from NASA's Solar and Terrestrial Relations Observatory

Solar and Heliospheric Observatory

Realtime and archival images of the Sun from SOHO.

Daily Sunspot Summaries

from the NOAA Space Environment Center

NOAA 27-Day Space Weather Forecasts

fun to read, but should be taken with a grain of salt! Forecasts looking ahead more than a few days are often wrong.

Aurora 30 min forecast

from the NOAA Space Environment Center

Heliophysics

the underlying science of space weather

For stratospheric potential wins you can play Megaways slots. Check out the list of sites from Lioncasinos for reliable casino brands that offer these.

To get the best views of the cosmos, check out the Phoenix Window Glass Replacement experts for all your window and glass needs

Spaceweather.com welcomes these supporters of science communication: RV Sales and CRAS, the Conservatory of Recording Arts and Sciences and Chandler, Mesa, and Gilbert AZ Property Management and C8 Corvette | Phoenix Personal Injury Lawyer | Phoenix SEO

Look no further to find the best real estate agency – Brett Cairns: RE/MAX Ocean Pacific Realty in Comox – for residential home sales

NASA Near Earth Asteroid Home Page

Strange but true: Online casinos support science education

Find the best online casinos for real money at the Aussie Casino site

Looking for sports betting companies not registered on GamStop? CasinoGap has presented a list of sites not on GamStop available for UK players. Check and bet online!

Would you like to bet at sites not using GamStop? Look at a list of NonStopCasino sites for online betting that aren't on GamStop. Top-rated bookmakers ever!

When looking for casinos to play online when the weather is bad, you can try luotettavat nettikasinot for Finnish games. If you are not from Finland you can try the Swedish page Svenska casino online to find suitable games, check out svenskacasinoonline.net. Always check your local laws before playing with real money.

Before choosing a debt settlement company, it’s important that you do your research first. Check out this National Debt Relief Review if you’re considering working with a debt settlement company.

We present the online casino guide nz for readers in the southern hemisphere.

Chicago SEO Expert

Search Kelowna Real Estate Listings & Homes for Sale easily.
Find help on all Calgary Homes For Sale and Real Estate Listings. Great source for Edmonton Real Estate Listings & Homes For Sale

In regards to Youtube it’s best to buy real Youtube subscribers from companies like BRSM.IO and not fake subscribers!

To find reviews of new online casino sites in the UK try The Casino DB where there are hundreds of online casino reviews complete with bonuses and ratings.

Casinos that offer Rupees for bonuses are very generous to Indian players. Find the best online casinos in India at AllCasinos.in

Looking for a new online casino? Try Casimpo the new site dedicated to making online casino simple, or check out the new Avenger Slots Casino and Slot Strike Casino Sites with over 500 online slots and casino games. .

These links help Spaceweather.com stay online. Thank you to our supporters!

A Bitcoin VPS allows you to host your servers anonymously. If that's what you're looking for you can buy a VPS with Bitcoin here

Buy 1:1 quality replica watches at WatchesReplica.to. Get perfect replica watches with discounted prices and free shipping.

Exclusive Strategies For Investors With $5 Million To $500 Million Liquid Assets With PillarWM Wealth Management

To read more about website errors, visit whatt.org where you can find proper error solutions

Basement Waterproofing Indianapolis

Concrete Leveling Indianapolis

Top Best Paint Sprayers

420CouponCodes.com gives free access to 420 sales & coupons for CBD, vaporizers, cannabis seeds, Canadian dispensaries, edibles & more!

meticore

Baltimore criminal defense attorney

Houston Personal Injury Attorney

Florida Personal Injury Attorney

Austin Divorce Attorney

Orlando Personal Injury Lawyer

Book your Morocco desert tours here and enjoy star gazing at the crystal clear sky of Erg Chebbi

Legal Marketing

Find Experienced Attorneys

Tampa Personal Injury Attorney

motorcycle covers | best wireless webcam

Miami Medical Malpractice Lawyer

New Orleans Criminal Lawyer

Bankruptcy Law Center | Bankruptcy Attorneys

Miami Personal Injury Lawyer

Indianapolis Personal Injury Lawyer

Philadelphia Family Lawyer

Atlanta Divorce Lawyer

Top10BestPro

Rhode Island Personal Injury Attorney

Tulsa Personal Injury Lawyer

Dean Consulting Group

Law Offices of Randolph Rice

CasinoFox.se offers list of best Swedish Casinos without license

Casinoorbit.com list the best Swedish online casinos without license

Casino Top 10

Onlinecasinoxxl.com

Live Casino | Online Videoslots

For casinos without a Swedish license casinoutanlicens.io is your best bet

US Legal Gambling Guide: Find Everything You Need to Know About Casinos, DFS and Online Sportbooks at Gamblerzz

portale casinò italia www.sitidigiochi.com

At casinoutanspelpaus.io you will find a variety of swedish casinos with no game-pause

Täältä löydät parhaat pikakasinot suomalaisille

Discover the best new online casinos listed at newcasinosites.me.uk today and claim your new player bonus

Encuentra el mejor casino online de España en el comparador #1 del país.

Kokeile nettikasinoiden uutta kasino ilman rekisteröitymistä trendiä Suomen parhaimmissa pelisivustoissa.

Encuentra tus casas de apuestas favoritas y consigue las mejores cuotas.

Casino Captain offers a comprehensive guide of online casinos in India and Australia

Find the best online casino in the Netherlands at Voordeelcasino.com

Play Online Casino in Norway and get the best offers.

Visit Casino Ratgeber and read about the latest games and offers for German players.

Find the newest 2021 UK casinos at www.casinopick.co.uk

Best Bitcoin Casinos

These are all safe options in the Netherlands of best online casinos with high ratings where you can play with real money and win.

Find the best no deposit bonus for Canadian players today!

No matter the weather, players from New Zealand can always rely on step-by-step gambling guides and a full real money casinos list on iCasinoReviews

Guides and tools for sports bettors, gamblers, and slot players in the best online casinos in Canada – get all the information

The best moment you can buy Instagram likes to grow your photos is now.

Visit Krootez.com the best site to Buy Instagram likes

合法のギャンブルサイトの探しに飽きましたか。SlotsUpでオンラインカジノの詳細なレビューをチェックするだけで見つけます！

Play casino games for real money at Red Dog Casino with safe deposit methods

Visit Mr.Bet for the finest in online gambling

Check out the latest video slots and slot casinos at AllSlotSites.com.

If you are interested in non Gamstop casino online and from the UK, all non Gamstop sites are evaluated by non-gamstop-casinos.com for 2021

Would you like to know more about casinos without Swedish license? Check out www.casinoutansvensklicens.se for all information and top lists of non-licensed casinos

If you are German and looking for alternatives to the current gambling sites, casino-ohne-limit.com give you both game variety and a non-restricted slots experience!

The most popular casinos in Finland can be found on Laatukasinot.com

The best guide to casinos not on gamstop UK 2021. Only one UK based review site you will need Justuk.club

CasinoHEX Sverige listar och recenserar alla Nya Casinon på nätet med exklusiva bonusar

Find a comprehensive list of the best casino bonuses on LiveCasinoOnline.ca

CryptoCasinos.com offers helpful guides to choosing the best bitcoin casino sites

Finding the top online casinos does not have to be rocket science. Fruity Slots is the safest and trusted casino guide in the UK

Play space themed online slots games at Casino Top for your chance to win.

Read the latest construction news at fremtidens bygg, Norway's biggest construction site

Nikmati Bermain Judi Online Dominoqq http://202.95.10.85 Bersama Situs Pkv Games DuetQQ.

Dan Permainan Slot Online Di Tebar4d Kini Menarik Minat Para Pemain Judi Online Di Seluruh Indonesia

AonQQ Situs Judi http://104.243.38.75/ Domino Online Terbaik Server Pkv Games.

If you are into transport and infrastructure you should check out samferdsel news site.

Nikmati Bermain Judi poker online bersama dengan situs dewa poker paling menguntungkan.. Gabung Sekarang Juga Dengan Beragam Promo Menarik.

Check the best online casinos in Canada on NativeCasinos

What will happen in space 2021? Let the casino sun in on Anbefaltcasino.com

NutraVesta Proven diet reviews | Promind complex brain boost supplement review | Try Steel Bite Pro for optimal oral health.

Compare to find the best no deposit bonus casino online

Live Draw HK merupakan situs pemutaran hongkong pools dan result data hk resmi

Find new casinos to play at in the UK

リアルな専門家による日本人ためのネットカジノについて最も真実な情報を読んでください。

日本人プレイヤー向けのベストビットコインカジノリストでございます。最新のカジノボーナスやその他のプロモーション。

Play online blackjack for real money and have fun at El Royale Casino

Discover licensed and trustworthy UK casino sites at CasinoPilot, your best guide to online gambling operators.

Compare new casino sites from UK at https://newcasinouk.com/ and enjoy latest online deals

casino

Read these meticore reviews for faster metabolism.

At New Casino Star you can find a list of new casino sites 2021 in the UK with the latest space-themed slots and casinos

Mitratogel adalah salah satu dari beberapa bandar togel online resmi dan terpercaya di indonesia saat ini

Find the best laina in the Finland at Helppovertailu.fi

Beste nettcasino bonus | Hollandsegokken.nl

For the best casino bonuses in Finland visit talletusbonukset

https://ahlidomino.net adalah situs permainan domino99 bandarq bandar poker qq online resmi terpercaya dan terbaik di indonesia.

Find all the safe non UK casinos only at maximum casinos.

Get the latest UK no deposit casino bonuses at Casino Martini

spin the wheel to win real money

Goread.io is the best website to Buy Instagram Followers

Non-citizens living in the UK cannot gamble on UKGC-licensed casinos. Alternatives not covered by Gamstop can be found here.

Most trusted online casino rating in Japan - Kajino. Exclusive bonuses and top casinos for Japanese players.

You will find the best casino bonus offers in Sweden on bastacasinobonus.se

The best Finnish website to compare sport books bonuses: vedonlyontibonukset.com

loterias online

For exclusive £5 deposit bonuses visit 5bingosites.com here

Cosmic casino list at Goodluckmate.com, find your best casino provider!

casino ei rekisteröitymistä

sbobet | gclub | scr888

Learn where to find the best Norwegian casino bonus

You will find a casino with bankid at Nya-casinon.online

https://www.macaupoker99a.com/

Casino Daddy is a global leader in reviewing and listing the best online casinos currently on the market.

You can discover over 20 free spins on card registration at spinbonus.com, the leading UK casino free spins & bonus locator.

Did you know there are slots with space-theme like Starburst, you can find online casinos at Zamsino with Starburst!

Compare the best nettikasinot in Finland - and find your favorite casino for you!

Gokken op Gokkast op Onlinecasinohex.nl: nu kunt u de leukste speelautomaten online spelen zowel gratis als voor echt geld.

Get the best new online casino sign up bonuses and pokies bonus offers at bonusgiant.com

Check out Finlands best nettikasino offers at casinogringos.com

Find the latest promotions and offers on the Best Bingo Sites in the UK

In einem der besten Online Casinos in Deutschland ist es Leovegas Casino.

Bekijk hier een recensie van Plus 500 op Forexadvies Nederland.

De nummer 1 marktplaats voor alle casino bonus aanbiedingen.

Een prima overzicht van de beste online casino opties in Nederland.

Europe's number 1 online casino portal is onlinecasinoinformatie.com.

All about online casinos available at Onlinecasinoplein.com.

If you are Canadian and looking for some of the best online casinos, then check out Onlinecasinos.net. They list and review gambling sites from Canada

If you enjoy playing online casino games and slots, then check out Playcasinogames.com for the latest games and huge progressive jackpots.

One of the UK’s leading mobile casinos Touchmobilecasino.co.uk now has online bingo as well as over 300+ mobile slots and casino games to play.

Top Casino Bonus is the home of casino bonuses in the UK, choose from hundreds of offers including sign up bonuses, free spins and the best no deposit bonus. Use our site to find the best games and get a bonus when you register online.

NewCasinos.org is a comprehensive guide where we introduce the newest online casinos and slot games to players worldwide

Check out the Japanese version of Vera&John Casino. The ベラジョンカジノ offer the best bonus for gamblers in Japan

Find the best no account casinos for Finland at kasinotilmanreisteroitymista.com

Find the best nettcasino at casinoselfie.io

Find all of your favorite Romanian casinos online on supercazino.ro

Find forbrugslån, fagforeninger og kredit lån på Tempest.dk
:
Naples Real Estate

floobs.fi

The HEX portal gives you a unique opportunity to enjoy the best NettiCasinoHEX.com and experience true Finnish quality!

Visit Bestbonus.co.nz for the best casino bonuses in New Zealand

Norway's biggest Sportsbook guide is finally live, check it out here: SpillOdds.com

Roseville SEO

Insignia SEO Company - Marketing that Works!

HEY! SOMEBODY'S GOTTA PAY THE SERVER BILLS...

Pokiesportal.com: A comprehensive guide to playing pokies and online casinos in Australia

Axioopoker adalah agen judi poker online terpercaya di Indonesia 2019

Finland biggest site for new casinos online, please visit uudet nettikasinot to see the offers

Spinsify the one and only portal for new casinos in UK..

Get the reviews for the latest slot games and Boku casino sites at bokuslots.com.

Looking for casino games with a space theme? Check out https://casino-bonus.com/games/ for the latest slots. Have fun!

Find the latest new casinos 2019 at CasinoViking UK if you want to play on licensed gambling sites only.

Play Space Wars and other space themed slots at InstaCasino and get 10 RealSpins when signing up!

Play space themed games at Norges Casino for your chance to win big!

CasinoTopp.net – Norwegian guide about casino online

iGaming company Value Marketing have office in Norway and Malta

If you like to play space themed games check Norges Casino to play for free.

If you like online casinos, check out https://thesocialcasino.co.uk/ for the latest brands

If you like online casinos, check out https://www.newslotsite.org.uk/ for the latest brands.